Located in Southeast Asia, Malaysia has had a prevention of re-establishment programme since 2020, The country presently has zero human indigenous cases of P. falciparum and P.vivax malaria. In 2021, 3,500 cases of simian malaria were detected, with a further 2,500 cases in 2022 leading to its certification of malaria elimination postponed by the WHO.
Malaysia’s malaria programme stratifies subnational areas such as districts or provinces, with its Ministry of Health currently using receptivity and vulnerability as a new malaria stratification tool to measure the risk of malaria re-introduction.
Malaysia aims to eliminate malaria by 2025.